Pioneer600

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Pioneer600
Raspberry Pi Expansion Board
Pioneer600 l.jpg

Raspberry Pi Expansion Board, Miscellaneous Components, All-in-One
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Introduction

Raspberry Pi Expansion Board, Miscellaneous Components, All-in-One

Feature

  • Standard Raspberry Pi 40PIN GPIO extension header, supports Raspberry Pi series boards, Jetson Nano.
  • <Standard I/O> dual LED, joystick, buzzer, the basic components.
  • <USB TO UART> CP2102, control the Pi through a serial terminal.
  • <Display> 0.96inch OLED, a big world in the little screen.
  • DS3231, high precision, backup battery holder is also available.
  • <AD/DA> PCF8591, 8-bit resolution, screw terminal IO interface.
  • <GPIO Expansion> PCF8574, more GPIO, more possibility.
  • <IR Control> LFN0038K, Raspberry Pi remote control comes true.
  • <Pressure Sensor> BMP280, measuring air pressure and temperature.
  • <1-WIRE> for connecting 1-WIRE devices, DS18B20 is included.
  • <Sensor Interface> for connecting various sensors.
More

Onboard Interface

Pioneer600 Dim.png

Working With RPI

We provide BCM2835, WiringPi, IO files, and RPI (Python) library demos.

Enable SPI Interface

PS: If you are using the Bullseye branch, you need to change "apt-get" to "apt", the Bullseye branch only supports Python3.
  • Enable the RPi terminal, use the following commands to enter the Configuration interface.
sudo raspi-config
Select Interfacing Options -> SPI -> Yes to enable the SPI interface

RPI open spi.png
Then reboot the RPi

sudo reboot

Make sure that the SPI is not occupied by another device, you can check in the middle of /boot/config.txt.

Enable I2C Interface

  • Open the Raspberry Pi terminal and input the following commands to enter the configuration interface:
sudo raspi-config 
Select Interfacing Options -> I2C ->yes to boot i2C kernel driver

RPI open i2c.png
And then reboot the Raspberry Pi:

sudo reboot

Enable Uart Interface

Open the Raspberry Pi terminal and enter the following command to enter the configuration interface

sudo raspi-config
Select Interfacing Options -> Serial, close the shell access, open the hardware serial port

UART.png

PS: If you are using the Bullseye branch, you need to change "apt-get" to "apt", the Bullseye branch only supports Python3.

Install Library

If you use bookworm system, only the lgpio library is available, bcm2835 and wiringPi libarary cannot be installed or used. Please note that the python library does not need to install, you can directly run the demo.

BCM2835

#Open the Raspberry Pi terminal and run the following command
wget http://www.airspayce.com/mikem/bcm2835/bcm2835-1.71.tar.gz
tar zxvf bcm2835-1.71.tar.gz 
cd bcm2835-1.71/
sudo ./configure && sudo make && sudo make check && sudo make install
# For more, you can refer to the official website at: http://www.airspayce.com/mikem/bcm2835/

WiringPi

#Open the Raspberry Pi terminal and run the following command
cd
sudo apt-get install wiringpi
#For Raspberry Pi systems after May 2019 (earlier than that can be executed without), an upgrade may be required:
wget https://project-downloads.drogon.net/wiringpi-latest.deb
sudo dpkg -i wiringpi-latest.deb
gpio -v
# Run gpio -v and version 2.52 will appear, if it doesn't it means there was an installation error

# Bullseye branch system using the following command:
git clone https://github.com/WiringPi/WiringPi
cd WiringPi
. /build
gpio -v
# Run gpio -v and version 2.70 will appear, if it doesn't it means there was an installation error

lgpio

wget https://github.com/joan2937/lg/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
cd lg-master
sudo make install 
#for more details, you can refer to https://github.com/gpiozero/lg
  • python
sudo apt-get update
sudo apt-get install ttf-wqy-zenhei
sudo apt-get install python3-smbus
sudo apt-get install python3-serial
sudo pip install rpi_ws281x
sudo pip install smbus2

Download Demo

Run in the Raspberry Pi terminal:

sudo apt-get install p7zip
wget https://files.waveshare.com/upload/3/3a/Pioneer600_code.zip
unzip Pioneer600_code.zip 
sudo chmod 777 -R Pioneer600_code
cd Pioneer600_code/

LED

cd LED
  • bcm2835 demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and run the following commands on the terminal:

cd bcm2835
make
sudo ./led

Expected result: LED1 blinks and you can press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • wiringPi demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and can execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd wiringPi
make
sudo ./led

Expected result: LED1 blinks and you can press Ctrl+C to end the demo.
Breathing LED

sudo ./pwm

Expected result: you can see the brightness of LED1 is gradually changed.
Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • sysfs demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd fs
make
sudo ./led

Expected result: LED1 blinks 10 times and then automatically exits the demo. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • Python demo:

Input the following commands to execute the demo:

cd python
sudo python led.py

Expected result: LED1 blinks and you can press Ctrl+C to end the demo.
Breathing LED

sudo python pwm.py

Expected result: You can see that the LED1 brightness gradually changes. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • shell demo:

Input the following commands to execute the demo:

cd shell
sudo sh LED.sh 26 1
sudo sh LED.sh 26 0

Expected result: LED1 status changes according to the input 0/ 1.

Key

For the Raspberry Pi 4B, you need to add the following command to /boot/config.txt: gpio=20=pu and reboot the Raspberry Pi.
1. Execute the following command at the Raspberry Pi interrupt:

cd KEY
  • bcm2835 demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd bcm2835
make
sudo ./key 

Expected result:
Press the center rocker key and the terminal will output the following message.

Key Test Program!!!!
KEY PRESS
KEY PRESS
KEY PRESS

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • WiringPi demo.

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd wiringPi
make
sudo ./key

Expected result: Press the center rocker key and the terminal will output the following message.

Key Test Program!!!
KEY PRESS
KEY PRESS
KEY PRESS

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • Python demo.

Input the following commands to execute the demo on the terminal:

cd python 
sudo python key.py 

Expected result: Press the center rocker key and the terminal will output the following message.

Key Test Program
KEY PRESS
KEY PRESS
KEY PRESS

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

PCF8574

cd PCF8574
  • bcm2835 demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal.

cd bcm2835
make
sudo ./led

Expected result: LED2 blinks. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.
Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands:

make
sudo ./pcf8574

Expected result: LED2 will be on when pressing the direction key. The buzzer sounds and outputs the following information on the terminal.

PCF8574 Test Program !!!
up
left
down
right

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • Python demo:

Input the following commands to execute the demo on the terminal:

cd python 
sudo python led.py

Expected result: LED2 blinks. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.
Input the following commands to execute the demo on the terminal.

sudo python pcf8574.py 

Expected result: when pressing the direction key, LED2 is on. The buzzer sounds and the terminal outputs the following information:

PCF8574 Test Program !!!
up
left
down
right

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • fs demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands:

cd fs
make
sudo ./led

Expected result: LED2 blinks. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • wiringPi demo

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd wirngPi
make
sudo ./led

Expected result: LED2 blinks. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo. Input the following commands to execute the demo on the terminal:

sudo ./PCF8574

Expected result: LED2 is on when pressing the direction key. The buzzer sounds and the terminal outputs the following information.

PCF8574 Test Program !!!
up
left
down
right

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

PCF8591

ADC

cd PCF8591/ADC
  • bcm2835 demo:

Execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd bcm2835
make clean
make 
sudo ./pcf8591

Expected result: Print the input voltage of the four AINs at the terminal. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • Python

Execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd python 
sudo python pcf8591.py

Expected result: Print the input voltage of AIN0 at the terminal. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • wiringPi

Execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd wiringPi
make clean
make
sudo ./pcf8591

Expected result: Print the input voltage of AIN0 at the terminal. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

DAC

cd PCF8591/DAC
  • bcm2835 Demo:

Execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd bcm2835
make clean
make 
sudo ./pcf8591

Expected result: The DOUT voltage gradually increases from 0V to 3.3V. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • Python

Execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd python 
sudo python pcf8591_DAC.py

Expected result: DOUT voltage gradually increases from 0V to 3.3V. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • wiringPi.

Execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd wiringPi
make clean
make
sudo ./pcf8591

Expected result: The DOUT voltage gradually increases from 0V to 3.3V. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

BMP280 Sample Demo - Barometer Demos

cd BMP280
  • bcm2835 program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands:

cd bcm2835
make
sudo ./bmp280

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

BMP280 Test Program ...
Temperature: 34.20 C
Pressure:    1005.12 Pa

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • wiringPi program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands:

cd wingPi 
make
sudo ./bmp280

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

BMP280 Test Program ...
Temperature: 34.20 C
Pressure:    1005.12 Pa

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • Python program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands to execute the program:

cd python 
sudo python BMP280_example.py

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

Temperature: 34.20 C
Pressure:    1005.12 Pa

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

DS3231 Sample Demos - High precision RTC Demos

cd DS3231
  • bcm2835 program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands:

cd bcm2835
make
sudo ./ds3231

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

start..........
2015/06/19  11:47:16  Fri
2015/06/19  11:47:17  Fri
2015/06/19  11:47:18  Fri
2015/06/19  11:47:19  Fri

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • wiringPi program:
cd wiringPi
make
sudo ./ds3231

Expected result: the terminal will output the following information:

start..........
2015/06/19  11:47:16  Fri
2015/06/19  11:47:17  Fri
2015/06/19  11:47:18  Fri
2015/06/19  11:47:19  Fri

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • Python program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands to execute the program:

cd python
sudo python ds3231.py

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

2015/08/12 18:00:00 Wed
2015/08/12 18:00:01 Wed
2015/08/12 18:00:02 Wed
2015/08/12 18:00:03 Wed
2015/08/12 18:00:04 Wed

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

DS18B20 Sample Demo - Temperature Sensor Demos

(Notes: To use the DS18B20 program, you should add a line dtoverlay=w1-gpio-pullup to the end of the Raspberry Pi boot file /boot/config.txt, and restart the RPi to make it take effect. For more detailed information, please refer to the relative Raspberry Pi documents.)

cd DS18B20
  • sysfs program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands to execute the program:

cd fs
sudo ./ds18b20

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

rom: 28-00000674869d
temp: 30.437 °C
temp: 30.375 °C

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • Python program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands to execute the program:

cd python
sudo python ds18b20.py 

Expected result: The terminal will display the following information:

rom: 28-00000674869d
C=29.687 F=85.437
C=29.687 F=85.437
C=29.687 F=85.437

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

IRM Sample Demos - Infrared Reflective Sensor Demo

cd IRM
  • bcm2835 program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands:

cd bcm2835
make
sudo ./irm

Expected result: Press the keys on the infrared remote controller, and the terminal will display the relative value of the pressed key.

irm test start:
Get the key: 0x0c
Get the key: 0x18
Get the key: 0x5e

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • wiringPi program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands:

cd wiringPi  
make
sudo ./irm

Expected result: Press the keys on the infrared remote controller, and the terminal will display the relative value of the pressed key.

irm test start:
Get the key: 0x0c
Get the key: 0x18
Get the key: 0x5e

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

  • Python program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands to execute the program:

cd python
sudo python irm.py

Expected result: Press the keys on the infrared remote controller, and the terminal will display the relative value of the pressed key.

IRM Test Start ...
Get the key: 0x0c
Get the key: 0x18
Get the key: 0x5e

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

UART Sample Demos - Transmitting the Serial Data Received

Notices: The serial port of RPi is set to the terminal debugging mode by default. However, in order to run this sample program, you should disable the terminal debugging function, which means you cannot debug the RPi via the serial port communication anymore. In this case, you should employ other methods to debug the RPi before running this program. For example, you can connect an external HDMI displayer to the RPi or use SSH.

cd UART
  • wiringPi program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands:

cd wiringPi 
make
sudo ./UART


Expected result: Connect the expansion board to the PC via the USB TO UART interface, and configure the serial communication software on the PC (Here, you can use the software PuTTY to monitor the serial port), selecting the right serial port number and setting the Baud rate to 115200. Then, you can use your PC to send data to the RPi via serial communication. After the data is received by the RPi, it will be echoed to the serial monitor on the PC.

  • Python program:

Enter the Linux terminal, and run the following commands to execute the program:

cd python
sudo python uart.py

Expected result: It is the same as in the above case.

OLED Sample Demos

Note: If the demos of WiringPi or Python are run after the demo of BCM, the OLED won't work properly again. In this case, you have to reboot your Raspberry Pi, execute the demo again and the OLED will be restored. The reason may be: the priorities of BCM libraries are more than those of WiringPi or Python. If you have a good idea to solve such problems, welcome to contact us.

  • bcm2835 demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd bcm2835 
make
sudo ./oled

Expected result: OLED will display the Waveshare Electronics Logo for two seconds and then display the current system time.
Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • WiringPi demo:

Enter the Linux terminal and execute the following commands on the terminal:

cd wiringPi 
make
sudo ./oled

Expected result: OLED will display the Waveshare Electronics Logo for two seconds and then display the current system time.
Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

  • Python demo:

Using the Python demo to control the OLED requires python-imaging library. Connect the network to the Raspberry Pi, and execute the following sentence to install the python-imaging library:

sudo apt-get install python-pil

Expected result: input different commands to execute different demos and it will display different contents on the terminal.

cd  python
sudo python oled.py
sudo python dispchar.py
sudo python image.py
sudo python animate.py
sudo python waveshare.py

If there is No Module namde Image error, change the corresponding python demo "import Image" to "from PIL import Image". Similarly, ImageFont and ImageDraw modules should be changed.
For more detailed tutorials, please see the Raspberry Pi tutorial series.

How to use Pioneer600 with external sensor kits (purchased separately)

Using Pioneer600 with external sensor kits

Pioneer600 has four interfaces for external sensors so that you can not only use the onboard sensors but also other external sensors.

Before using the external sensors, you should:

  1. Connect the sensor kits to the expansion board, and install the expansion board to the RPi.
  2. Make sure that the libraries are installed and the I2C core driver is started up since the onboard chip PCF8591 needs to use the I2C interface to provide AD/DA function.
  3. Download the sample programs, and unzip them to the directory of /home/pi (you can also copy them into the RPi board with your USB flash driver).

Color Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the color sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Color Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
LED 3.3V
OUT P0
S3 D0 (P21)
S2 D1 (P22)
S1 D2 (P23)
S0 D3 (P26)
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Color_Sensor
sudo ./Color_Sensor

Expected result: The program performs the white balance adjustment to the sensor and it may take 2 seconds. When finished, you can see relative data of RGB are outputted on the terminal. A color checklist is helpful for finding out what the measured color is.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

Flame Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the flame sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Flame Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/General_Sensor
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: The signal indicator will turn on when the sensor is close to a fire. And it will turn off when the sensor is away from the fire. The serial output changes along with the distance from the sensor to the fire.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

Note: The flame sensor is designed to detect fire only, but it is not fireproof itself. When using it, please keep a safe distance from the fire to avoid burning out.

Hall Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the hall sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Hall Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Hall_Sensor
sudo ./Hall_Sensor

Expected result: The signal indicator will turn on when the sensor is close to a magnet. And it will turn off when the sensor is away from the magnet. The serial output changes along with the distance from the sensor to the magnet.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the demo.

Infrared Reflective Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the infrared reflective sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Infrared Reflective Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Infrared_Reflective_Sensor
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: The signal indicator will turn on when the sensor is close to a barrier. And it will turn off when the sensor is away from the barrier. The serial output changes along with the distance from the sensor to the barrier.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the demo.

Laser Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the laser sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Laser Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Laser_Sensor
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: The signal indicator will turn on when a barrier is placed above the sensor. And the signal indicator will turn off when the barrier is away from the sensor. By reading the status of the indicator, you can get to know whether the sensor has detected the barrier.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

Moisture Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the moisture sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Moisture Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Moisture_Sensor
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: Insert the sensor into the soil and water the soil little by little. And then you may find the serial output changes.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the demo.

Rotation Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the rotation sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Rotation Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
SIA D2
SIB D1
SW D3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Rotation_Sensor
sudo ./Rotation_Sensor

Expected result: There are three actions of the rotary encoder: clockwise rotation, anticlockwise rotation, and button press. The serial output of the module varies with different actions.

Turn right!
Turn left!
Turn down!

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the demo.

Sound Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the sound sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Sound Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Sound_Sensor
sudo ./Sound_Sensor

Expected result: The signal indicator will turn on when the microphone of the module is close to a sound source. And it will turn off when the microphone is away from the sound source. The serial output changes along with the distance from the sensor to the sound source.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

Temperature-Humidity Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the temperature-humidity sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Temperature-Humidity Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Temperature-Humidity_Sensorr
sudo ./DHT11

Expected result: The data of temperature and humidity detected are shown on the terminal. For example:

Humidity=33
Temperature=28

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

MQ-5 Gas Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the MQ-5 gas sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

MQ-5 Gas Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command under the terminal:

cd Sensor/Temperature-Humidity_Sensorr
sudo ./DHT11

Expected results: First let the sensor warm up for one minute. Place the sensor in a device containing a sensitive gas (the gas sensor is sensitive to liquefied petroleum gas, natural gas, and gas) and the signal indicator on the module lights up. When the sensor is removed from the sensitive gas device, the signal indicator on the module goes out. From this, you can determine whether the concentration of the sensitive gas has exceeded the limit. Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

Tilt Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the title sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Tilt Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
DOUT D3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/Tilt_Sensorr
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: The signal indicator will turn on when the sensor is being vibrated or in a tilted state. And it will turn off when the sensor is laid flat. By checking the indicator, you can get to know whether the module is in a condition of vibrating or tilting.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the program.

UV Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the UV sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

UV Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command on the terminal:

cd Sensor/UV_Sensorr
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: Place the sensor close to the sunlight. The serial output changes along with the distance from the sensor to the light source.

Press the keys Ctrl+C to end the demo.

Liquid Level Sensor Sample Demo

Please connect the liquid level sensor to the Pioneer600 according to the list below.

Liquid Level Sensor Pins Pioneer600 Pins
AOUT A3
GND GND
VCC 3.3V

Run the following command under the terminal:

cd Sensor/ Liquid_Level_Sensorr
sudo ./General_Sensor

Expected result: Immerse the sensor into the water deeply. The serial output changes along with the water depth.

Press Ctrl+C to end the demo.

VisionFive2

As the official library is not yet perfect, so only part of the functions has been implemented so far.

Install the Corresponding Library File

apt-get install pip
pip install VisionFive.gpio
apt-get install python3-smbus
apt-get install python3-pil
apt-get install python3-spidev

Download the Demo

apt-get install unzip
wget https://files.waveshare.com/upload/3/3a/Pioneer600_code.zip
unzip Pioneer600_code.zip 
cd Pioneer600_code/VisionFive2/python/

LED

Give permission:

chmod -R 777 LED

Enter the directory:

cd LED/

Normal flashing:

python3 led.py

Breathing light effect:

python3 pwm.py

Shell demo:

./LED 0
./LED 1

After using the above command, using the python demo will cause the pins to be unresponsive, so you can choose to restart VisionFive2 or use the clear script to clear the export.

./clear

PCF8574

Enter the directory:

cd PCF8574/

Use LED and the buzzer:

python3 led_beep.py

Expected result: LED2 flashes and the buzzer starts to ring when LED2 is on. Press Ctrl + C to end the demo, and press the key to use.

python3 key.py

Expected result: when pressing the direction key, LED2 is on and the buzzer rings. The terminal will output the following information. Press Ctrl + C to end the demo.

PCF8574 Test Program !!!
up
left
down
right

PCF8591

Enter the directory:

cd PCF8591/

ADC uses:

python3 pcf8591_ADC.py

Expected result: display the data of the ADC 4 channels and collect each second. Press Ctrl + C to end the demo. DAC uses:

python3 pcf8591_DAC.py

Expected result: DOUT voltage gradually increases from 0V to 3.3V. Press Ctrl + C to end the demo.

BMP20

Enter the directory:

cd BMP280/
Python3 BMP280_example.py

Expected result:

BMP280 Test Program ...
Temperature = 28.44 C Pressure = 101.801 kPa

DS3231

Enter the directory:

cd DS3231/
python3 ds3231.py

Expected result:

2023/03/12 18:00:00 Wed

OLED

Enter the directory:

cd OLED/

Install:

apt-get install python3-pil
apt-get install spidev 

Use:

python3 oled.py
python3 dispchar.py
python3 image.py
python3 animate.py
python3 waveshare.py

Expected result: animate.py is the dynamic image, and the rest is the static content displayed by different methods.

Resources

Document

Datasheets

Certification

FAQ

 Answer:
Due to shipping reasons, this product doesn't come with any batteries. You shall place a CR1220 button battery into the socket for clocking usage.
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