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| | {{Amazon|{{#urlget:amazon|default}}=display | | {{Amazon|{{#urlget:amazon|default}}=display |
| | |More = [https://www.waveshare.com/2-ch-rs232-hat.htm More]}} | | |More = [https://www.waveshare.com/2-ch-rs232-hat.htm More]}} |
| − |
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| − | = Interfaces =
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| − | {|class="wikitable"
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| − | |-
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| − | ! PIN !! SYMBOL !! Description
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| − | |-
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| − | |1||VCC||3.3V/5V Power
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| − | |-
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| − | |2||GND||Ground
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| − | |-
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| − | |3||SCLK||SPI Clock input
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| − | |-
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| − | |4||MOSI||SPI Data input
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| − | |-
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| − | |5||MISO||SPI Data output
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| − | |-
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| − | |6||CS||SPI Chip Selection
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| − | |-
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| − | |7||IRQ||Interrupt output (Interrupt Request)
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| − | |}
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| − |
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| − |
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| − | == Working principle ==
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| − | ===Introduction===
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| − | ----
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| − | This product adopts SC16IS752 as a controller. SC16IS752 is a dual-channel high-performance UART expansion chip that supports SPI and I2C interfaces communication. This module uses the SPI interface. Onboard power isolation, ADI magnetic coupler isolation, onboard TVS (transient voltage suppression tube), self-recovery fuses, protection diodes, and automatic transceiver switching circuit. It can effectively suppress the surge voltage and transient peak voltage in the circuit, prevent lightning and static electricity, prevent over-voltage, improve the anti-impact ability, can conduct signal isolation, with high dependence, strong anti-interference, low power consumption advantages, etc.
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| − |
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| − |
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| − | ===Communication protocol===
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| − | ----
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| − | [[File:2-CH-RS485 -HAT-2.png|600px]]
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| − | *CS：Slave chip selection, when CS is low, the slave chip is enabled.
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| − | *SCLK：SPI communication clock
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| − | *MOSI/SI：SPI Communication master sends, slave receives
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| − | *MOSI/SI：SPI Communication master receives, slave sends
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| − | * Timing Sequence：CPHL=0， CPOL=0 （SPI0）
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| − |
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| − | ==How to use==
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| − | We provide C and Python demo codes for Raspberry Pi. A quick testing example is provided in python.
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| − |
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| − | ===Hardware Connection===
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| − | To run examples, you should prepare an external [https://www.waveshare.com/product/modules/communication/rs232-rs485-can/usb-to-rs232-485-ttl.htm RS232 to USB] module, connect it to Channel 1 of 2-CH RS232 HAT.
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| − |
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| − | If you test the 2-CH RS232 HAT with the text.py example, you need to wire Channel 1 and Channel 2 of 2-CH RS232 HAT.
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| − |
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| − | {|border=1; style="width:500px;"
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| − | |-style="background:#0000ff; color:white;" align="center"
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| − | |232 PIN|| Raspberry Pi(BCM)
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | |VCC|| 5V
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | |GND|| GND
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | ||SCK|| P21 (SPI1 SCLK)
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | ||MOSI||P20 (SPI1 MOSI)
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | |MISO|| P19 (SPI1 MISO)
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | ||CS|| P18 (SPI1 CS)
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| − | |-align="center"
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| − | |IRQ|| P24
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| − | |}
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| − |
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| − | ===Software setup===
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| − | *Open the terminal and modify config.txt file by commands:
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| − |
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| − | <pre>
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| − | sudo nano /boot/config.txt
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | *Add the line below to the file, the int_pin should be set according to the actual welding:
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| − |
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| − | dtoverlay=sc16is752-spi1,int_pin=24
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| − | *Then restart Raspberry Pi
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| − | <pre>
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| − | sudo reboot
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| − | </pre>
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| − | *After rebooting, the driver of SC16IS752 will be loaded into the system kernel. You can run command '''ls /dev''' to check the following devices:
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| − | [[File:2-CH-RS485-HAT-3.png|800px]]
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| − |
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| − | ===Install Libraries===
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| − | *Install wiringpi
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| − |
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| − | <pre>
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| − | sudo apt-get install wiringpi
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| − | # An upgrade may be required for raspberry PI 4B:
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| − | cd /tmp
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| − | wget https://project-downloads.drogon.net/wiringpi-latest.deb
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| − | sudo dpkg -i wiringpi-latest.deb
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| − | gpio -v
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| − | # Running gpio-v to check if the version is 2.52, If it is not, you need to check the installation again.
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | *Install the python2 library
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| − | <pre>
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| − | sudo apt-get update
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| − | sudo apt-get install python-pip
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| − | sudo pip install RPi.GPIO
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| − | sudo apt-get install python-serial
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | *Install the python3 library
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| − | <pre>
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| − | sudo apt-get update
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| − | sudo apt-get install python3-pip
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| − | sudo pip3 install RPi.GPIO
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| − | sudo apt-get install python3-serial
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − |
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| − | ===Test===
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| − | *Download and run the examples:
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| − |
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| − | <pre>
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| − | sudo git clone https://github.com/waveshare/2-CH-RS232-HAT
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| − | cd 2-CH-RS232-HAT/
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | *C program
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| − | <pre>
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| − | cd c
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| − | sudo make clean
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| − | sudo make
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| − | sudo ./main
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | *Python program
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| − | <pre>
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| − | cd python
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| − | cd examples
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| − | sudo python main.py
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| − | </pre>
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| − |
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| − | Hardware connection: Channel 1 of the 2-CH RS232 HAT is connected to [https://www.waveshare.com/product/modules/communication/rs232-rs485-can/usb-to-rs232-485-ttl.htm RS232 to USB]:<br/>
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| − |
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| − | Connect [https://www.waveshare.com/product/modules/communication/rs232-rs485-can/usb-to-rs232-485-ttl.htm RS232 to USB] to the computer, open the serial port assistant software, select the corresponding serial port, and set the baud rate to 115200.
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| − | *Run the C program, the data sent by computer will all be received by Raspberry Pi, as below: <br/>
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| − | [[File:2-CH_RS232_HAT_serial.png|800px]]
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| − |
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| − | '''Note: The path of the samples is based on the actual directory;'''
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| − |
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| − | *Run the main.py, the data sent by computer will all be received by Raspberry Pi, as below:
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| − | [[File:2-CH_RS232_HAT_serial1.png|800px]]
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| − |
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| − | '''Note: The path of the samples is based on the actual directory;'''
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| − |
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| − | If you don't have other RS232 devices, you can choose the test method as follow by connecting channel 1 with channel 2:
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| − |
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| − | *Running result of test.py :
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| − | [[File:2-CH_RS232_HAT_serial2.png|800px]]
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| | | | |
| | ==Resources== | | ==Resources== |
